First, it is important for you to understand what eczema is actually!
Different skin conditions may come to mind when wondering about eczema. While that is accurate for people with medium to dark skin tones, it could not be as noticeable and might seem ashen, brown, or purple. Small pimples on the body, arms, and legs are also more typical in those with brown and Black skin. Although adults can also have this skin disorder, children frequently do. In fact, 10% of people will experience eczema at some point in their lives, according to the National Eczema Association. Eczema can affect any person. Some racial and ethnic groups' prevalence rates are:
- One in ten white persons
- 10% of the Black population
- Among Asian or Pacific Islander individuals, 13%
- 13% of Native Americans
The most prevalent type of eczema is referred to as atopic dermatitis. Atopic is the name for an allergy. In addition to having itchy, red, or hyperpigmented skin, people with eczema frequently suffer allergies or asthma. There are some other variations of eczema. Each variety of eczema has its unique set of signs and causes. There are also a few universal signs and symptoms for all eczema types:
- Redness
- dry, scaly skin
- hyperpigmentation
- itching, which could get bad
Now that you know what eczema is and its basic symptoms it is time for you to know that what are the different types of eczema so that you can finally understand what you are getting in trouble with along with the symptoms in every age person so that proper care can be taken for a healthy life and in this blog post we will enlighten you to the end!
Types
Following are the types that you need to know:
Atopic Dermatitis
This is the most prevalent type, affecting more than 11-20% of children and 5-10% of adults in the UK. It typically manifests in childhood and is linked to hay fever and breathing problems, among other allergic illnesses.
Dermatitis From Contact
It can occur when something that creates a rash comes into contact with your skin. An allergic reaction or irritated skin can result from the trigger.
Skincare items, soaps and detergents, nickel-plated jewellery, and industrial pollutants like cement and solvents can all act as triggers.
When you come into contact with an allergen, your allergic dermatitis will flare up. Some folks need sunlight to elicit a response.
Dyshidrotic Eczema
This type of eczema is less frequent but more difficult to treat. On the palms of the hands, the bottoms of the feet, and the sides of the fingers, it might produce outbreaks of tiny blisters. Sweating or irritants like metals might cause it.
Neurodermatitis
This kind of eczema typically only results in one or two extremely irritating patches, which are frequently found on the arm, leg, or the nape of the neck. Having very dry skin or another type of eczema, such as atopic or contact dermatitis, are risk factors.
Embellished Eczema
Eczema in the form of a coin frequently develops following a skin injury, such as a burn or bug attack. If you or a member of your family suffers from atopic dermatitis, allergies, or asthma, you are more prone to develop nummular eczema.
Dermatitis Seborrheic
The oily glands are the risky parts where this dermatitis can start. it's connected to a number of other diseases as well as other skin ailments like rosacea, acne, and psoriasis.
Symptoms
Atopic dermatitis symptoms might differ based on an individual's age, the severity of their ailment, and other factors.
People with the illness frequently go through phases where their symptoms get worse. Then there will be times when their symptoms will get better or go away.
Some of the probable variations in symptoms will be more thoroughly described in the sections that follow.
General Signs Of Eczema
The symptoms of eczema are typically not severe. Atopic dermatitis' most typical signs and symptoms include:
- skin flushed with irritation
- open, crusty, or weeping sores;
- dry, scaly skin
To get rid of their symptoms, those with severe eczema may require more rigorous treatment.
Symptoms Of Eczema In People Of Colour
An eczema rash may seem grey or brown in people of colour. This may make breakouts more difficult to spot.
Even when their eczema symptoms subside, People of Color who develop eczema may develop dark or pale skin patches. These have a long lifespan. These patches are referred to the doctors as hyper- and depigmented skin.
These patches, which may react to therapies like steroid creams, might be evaluated by a dermatologist.
Infant Eczema Signs
Young children with atopic dermatitis frequently experience the following symptoms:
- rashes on the cheeks and scalp
- eruptions of skin before fluid leaks
- rashes that may be quite itchy and prevent you from sleeping
Child Eczema Signs
In children 2 and older, the following atopic dermatitis symptoms are typical:
- rashes that develop behind the elbow or knee creases
- rashes on the neck, wrists, ankles, and the area where the legs and buttocks meet
- rough rashes
- sores that can change colour from bright to dark
- Lichenification, often known as skin thickening, might eventually turn into a persistent itch.
The majority of those who have the disease do so before the age of five. By puberty, 60% of kids reportedly stop exhibiting symptoms. Children who are Hispanic and African American may experience more severe eczema than children who are white.
The Signs In Adulthood
Adults frequently experience the following atopic dermatitis symptoms:
- more scaly rashes than those that children experience
- rashes that frequently show up around the elbow or knee creases or the area behind the neck
- rashes that span a large portion of the body
- the affected areas have extremely dry skin.
- uncomfortable rashes that last forever
- skin maladies
Adults with atopic dermatitis who no longer have the disorder may nevertheless have dry, easily irritated skin, eczematous hands, or eczematous eyelids.
The amount of scratching and the presence of infection will alter how the atopic dermatitis-affected skin looks. Rubbing and scratching the skin can aggravate the irritation, promote inflammation, and exacerbate the itching.
How To Take Care Of Yourself?
Treating eczema may be difficult if its underlying cause, such as genetics, is unchangeable. Thankfully, you may have some influence over your environment and degree of stress. Try your best to identify what causes or aggravates your eczema so that you can prevent it. The intention is to lessen itchiness and discomfort while avoiding infection and further flare-ups.
Atopic dermatitis, often known as eczema, is a very common, extremely uncomfortable condition. It might lower your standard of living. At its worst, it can prevent you from falling asleep, keep you awake, and distract you while you're out in public.
Try our KARE Eczema Soother Toner! This will help to relieve the itchiness and combined with our KARE Skin Soother Moisturiser (for face) or KARE Body Soother Cream (for body), it will keep the skin hydrated, moisturised and provide a skin barrier for protection.
It's not just you! At some point in their life, 15% to 20% of people will get eczema or another form of dermatitis.